My disappointment with the Holga 120: A cautionary tale

Photo of Chicago's Oak Street Beach taken from the 44th floor of the John Hancock Center.
Here’s one of the few good images I managed to coax from a Holga 120GCFN medium-format camera.

As someone who has experimented with various cameras, my experience with the Holga 120 has been disappointing. Despite its cult following, I’ve never gotten reliably consistent results from any model I’ve owned. It baffles me how people can be in love with this camera.

The Holga 120, introduced in China decades ago, was designed to target the country’s vast consumer market. Surprisingly, the poor-quality images this camera produces didn’t spark another cultural revolution. The design is meant to be simple and affordable, but it meets those goals at the expense of quality. None of the images I’ve taken with the Holga are printable or digitally usable without extensive work in Photoshop.

One of the most significant issues I’ve found is the camera’s inconsistency. One roll might come out somewhat decent, and the next, a complete disaster. Light leaks, focus problems, and scratched film are a few of the recurring issues.

The camera’s plastic lens, while charming to some for its vignetting and blurring effects, often results in more frustrating than artistic images. Even the “premium” Holgas with glass lenses don’t cut it.

A particularly disheartening experience was with the Holga stereo camera. I had an assignment to shoot event photos and decided to use this camera to capture 3-D images, adding an exciting dimension to the project.

Before the event, I shot two test rolls that came out perfectly, which gave me false confidence. On the night of the event, however, things went awry. One or both lenses intermittently did not work, making fewer than a third of the images usable.

Naturally, these defects weren’t apparent until the photofinisher returned the film and scans.

This was embarrassing because the event organizer and I had distributed anaglyph glasses to attendees, promising them the thrill of seeing themselves in glorious 3-D on a website. Instead, I spent hours in Photoshop trying to salvage what I could from the usable images. Despite my best efforts, the final product was far from the stunning 3-D experience we had envisioned.

The Holga’s unpredictability and the amount of post-processing required make it a tool more suited for hobbyists looking for a whimsical challenge rather than advanced amateurs or professionals needing reliable results. While some may argue that the Holga’s flaws are part of its charm, I find them deal-breakers.

It’s not that I don’t appreciate the unique aesthetic the Holga can produce — when it works. The problem is that it rarely does so consistently. Amateur or professional photography requires a certain level of dependability that the Holga can’t deliver.

While the Holga 120 camera might have a niche appeal for those who enjoy its quirky, unpredictable nature, it falls short for anyone seeking consistent results. My experiences with this camera have been marked by frustration and disappointment, and I can’t understand the adoration it receives.

If you’re considering a Holga, be prepared for a lot of trial, error, and post-processing. For me, the Holga’s charm has long since worn off.

3 thoughts on “My disappointment with the Holga 120: A cautionary tale

  1. I think the appeal of Holgas and other junk cameras new and vintage is that they relieve the photographers of any responsibility to learn their craft or to make judgements of their results. When those results come out as expected—blurry, ill-framed, heavily vignetted, over- and under-exposed on the same roll, with random amounts of contrast—they can claim satisfaction—“I meant to do that!”. “It’s not me not knowing how to control the medium; it’s the camera’s charming built-in faults.”

    In a good way, this is a valid attitude. Not everyone needs to be an expert photographer and everyone is entitled to have fun. I just think it’s disingenuous to dismiss high precision as “sterile” and praise lo-fi as “vivacious and real”.

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  2. I’d like to see some of the frustrating shots you had with your Holga. Just to see how bad they are.

    In 2008, I did a side-by-side comparison shooting the same scene with a Holga 135 and a Nikon D80.
    https://www.spudart.org/etc/holga-vs-d80

    I used a tripod with both. Now, I wish I had a third camera to capture how I had two tripods set up shooting the same scene.

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